One such
micro-identity is “heteroflexible”, a hotly contested term that has its fair
share of advocates and critics. But what is “heteroflexible”, and does it apply
to you? Keep reading to find out!
What Does
Heteroflexible Mean?
Heteroflexibility
refers to a type of sexual orientation where the person primarily experiences
romantic and/or sexual attraction to persons who identify as the opposite sex
but may occasionally experience romantic and/or sexual attraction to persons of
the same sex.
Heteroflexible’s
definition can generally be summed up as “mostly straight” or, as sociologist
Hector Carillo put it, “straight with a pinch of bi.”
The word
“heteroflexible” has a counterpart in the term “homoflexible”, which describes
a person who primarily experiences romantic and/or sexual attraction to
individuals of the same sex but may occasionally experience romantic and/or
sexual attraction to persons of the opposite sex.
What Is The
Origin Of The Word ‘Heteroflexible’?
There is no
known definite origin for the terms “heteroflexible” or “heteroflexibility”.
However, the word “heteroflexible” is recorded to have appeared in media as far
back as the ‘90s. In 1997, the LGBTQ humor glossary When Drag is Not a
Car Race defined “heteroflexibility” as “bisexual, or at least open to
sexual experimentation.”
The word
gained some traction at the beginning of the millennium. In 2000, Salon published
an article titled “Heteroflexible” and written by Laurie Essig, then a Yale
professor of sociology.
Essig defined
heteroflexibility as when someone “has or intends to have a primarily
heterosexual lifestyle, with a primary sexual and attachment to someone of the
opposite sex, but that person remains open to sexual encounters and even
relationships with persons of the same sex.”
In 2002, The
Buffalo News named “heteroflexible” the “hot term being bandied about
on campus” and giving heteroflexible the meaning, “the condition of being not
fully bisexual, but open to adventure.”
What’s The
Difference Between Heteroflexibility And Bisexuality?
As can be seen
in the definition from When Drag Is Not a Car Race, the term
“heteroflexibility” may be used synonymously with bisexuality. Or, at the very
least, there is overlap between the terms.
“Bisexuality”
is defined in the Oxford dictionary as “the quality or characteristic of being
sexually attracted not exclusively to people of one particular gender.” From
this definition, heteroflexibility appears to fall under bisexuality.
Bisexuality is
a spectrum, and a bisexual person may have a stronger leaning toward one of the
sexes they can be attracted to. People can also identify as both bisexual and
heteroflexible.
However, in
the Salon article “Heteroflexible”, Essig called
heteroflexibility “a rejection of bisexuality since the inevitable question
that comes up in bisexuality is one of preference, and the preference of the
heteroflexible is quite clear.”
At this point,
there is no singular, universally accepted perspective on the differences or
similarities between heteroflexibility and bisexuality.
There is also
overlap between heteroflexibility and other terms such as pansexuality (being
attracted to all genders, without noticing gender), omnisexuality (being
attracted to all genders, with notice to gender), and polysexuality (being
attracted to multiple genders; both omnisexuality and pansexuality can be
considered subsets of polysexuality).
Controversy
Around The Use Of “Heteroflexible”
The word
“heteroflexible” has been the subject of criticism. While labels can be handy
tools for helping a person to understand their own identity and to find people
similar to them, they can also have negative connotations.
In the 2009
paper “The Re-Making of Sexual Kinds: Queer Subjects and the Limits of
Representation”, Lisa Blackman noted that the term “heteroflexible” normalizes
heterosexuality rather than homosexuality. While emphasizing the heterosexual
aspect, the flexibility is only a “temporary interruption” or a “break from the
routine” of heterosexuality.
Writer Charlie
Williams also wrote an article in Affinity magazine, calling
the term “really just a fancy word for bi-erasure”.
Williams went
on to say, “It states that being bi is something bad and that labeling yourself
with a completely different term will magically erase the fact that you are
bisexual. There is absolutely nothing wrong with not wanting to label your
love, or being confused in general. The problem is when your labels invalidate
my sexuality, as well as other bisexuals.”
Similarly,
writer Kravitz M. in An Injustice! webzine spoke out about
some bisexuals being subjected to so many biphobic remarks that they considered
switching labels, which includes the heteroflexible label: “Sometimes, the
issue isn’t as simple as a mere preference for another name. Bisexual identity
is discouraged by people of all other identities.”
Final Thoughts
On Heteroflexibility
The term
“heteroflexible” may still be contentious in the LGBTQ+ community. On the one
hand, some people think it devalues the discrimination and challenges that
queer people face. On the other, it acknowledges that attraction to genders
other than the opposite sex can exist on a spectrum – just like other
sexualities do.
At the end of
the day, the most important thing is that you feel comfortable
with the label or orientation you’re claiming. Remember: these labels aren’t
prescriptive, but descriptive. If “heteroflexible” feels like the right
identifier for where you are at in your journey, feel free to use it!
SOURCE: QUEERTY
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