Social media
giant TikTok updated
its community guidelines to explicitly ban certain types of anti-LGBTQ
content.
In a move to
add “clarity on the types of hateful ideologies prohibited on our platform,”
the updated guidelines now ban deadnaming, using a transgender person’s
pre-transition name; and misgendering, using incorrect pronouns. Content
supporting or promoting conversion therapy is also prohibited. The platform
also added recently added a new feature allowing users to add their pronouns to
their profiles.
Other updates
to the guidelines include banning the promotion of disordered eating. According
to the site, they already prohibited and were removing this kind of content but
decided to make these prohibitions explicit in the guidelines after
recommendations from creators and advocacy groups.
“Though these
ideologies have long been prohibited on TikTok, we’ve heard from creators and
civil society organizations that it’s important to be explicit in our Community
Guidelines,” Cormac Keenan, TikTok’s head of trust and safety, said in a
statement. “On top of this, we hope our recent feature enabling people to add
their pronouns will encourage respectful and inclusive dialogue on our
platform.”
Along with the
new guidelines, TikTok also published its most recent quarterly Community
Guidelines Enforcement Report. According to the report, about one
percent of all uploaded videos were removed for violating the guidelines in the
third quarter of 2021. Of all videos removed, 1.5 percent were due to hateful
behavior, which includes anti-LGBTQ hate speech.
The move comes
a year after GLAAD released a report on
LGBTQ safety on social media sites. While the report found that TikTok saw the
smallest rate of LGBTQ harassment and hate speech (9 percent compared to 75
percent on Facebook, 24 percent on Twitter and Instagram, and 21 percent of
YouTube), GLAAD said TikTok and other top social media sites are all
“effectively unsafe for LGBTQ users.”
A survey from
the Anti-Defamation League revealed similar findings: 64 percent of LGBTQ
respondents reported experiencing online hate and harassment.
GLAAD
celebrated the update, saying it would have real-life effects.
“When anti-transgender
actions like misgendering or deadnaming, or the promotion of so-called
‘conversion therapy,’ occur on platforms like TikTok, they create an unsafe
environment for LGBTQ people online and too often lead to real world harm,”
GLAAD President and CEO Sarah Kate Ellis said in a statement. “TikTok’s move to
expressly prohibit this harmful content in its Community Guidelines and to
adopt recommendations made in GLAAD’s 2021 Social Media Safety Index raises the
standard for LGBTQ safety online and sends a message that other platforms which
claim to prioritize LGBTQ safety should follow suit with substantive actions
like these.”
According to
research, deadnaming and misgender can have serious effects on the mental
health of transgender youth. A 2018 study published in the Journal of
Adolescent Health, which surveyed trans youth ages 15 to 21, found that those
who were allowed to use their chosen name at work, school, and home had a lower
risk of depression and suicide.
SOURCE: THE GEORGIA VOICE
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