Throughout
the many tribulations of his life, King spoke on a variety of topics ranging
from physical freedom, to the deadly bombing of a church in Birmingham in which
four young Black girls were killed, to the Vietnam War.
But in recent
years, Dr. King’s vision has been relegated to just one grand speech - “I Have
A Dream”. Rev. King addressed many social injustices that plagued Black
communities across America, but the “Dream” dissertation is the one that
continuously gets force-fed into the stream of public consciousness.
“As long as
you keep the masses singing, clapping and dreaming, without taking action,
you’re okay!” expressed street merchant Lajik 5 Allah. “When King spoke about
economics in his ‘Beyond Vietnam’ speech, they killed him. We’re still being
classified as second-class citizens in a land that we built. We have a human
right to fight for self-determination, which is also what King was fighting
for.”
Dr. King’s
work reached beyond the segregated South where he was raised. On June 23rd 1963
in Detroit, Michigan, King addressed the audience: “Almost one hundred years
ago…Abraham Lincoln signed
an executive
order which was to take effect on January 1,1863. This executive order was
called the Emancipation Proclamation and it served to free the Negro from the
bondage of physical slavery. But one-hundred years later, the Negro in the
United States of America isn’t free.”
He delivered
his ’Beyond Vietnam’ lecture at Harlem’s Riverside Church on April 4,1967,
exactly 365 days before he was mortally wounded in Memphis, Tennessee.
“Even when
pressed by the demands of inner truth, men do not easily assume the task of
opposing their government’s policy, especially in the time of war,” Rev. King
emphatically stated. “There is at the outset a very obvious and almost facile
connection between the war in Vietnam and the struggle I and others have been
waging in America.”
He continued, “And I knew that
America would never invest the necessary funds or energies in rehabilitation of
its poor so long as adventures like Vietnam continued to draw men and skills
and money like some demonic, destructive suction tube. So I was increasingly
compelled to see the war as an enemy of the poor and to attack it as such.”
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