When Donald Sterling dissed Magic Johnson for being promiscuous and
unworthy, it was nothing new for people living with HIV. They’ve heard it all
over the years. A lot of those misconceptions persist today, even (or maybe
especially) among gay men. Our attitudes can be hurtful, stigmatizing, and
even contradictory.
Let’s give HIV-positive gay men the chance to set the record
straight, and break down ten things they would like the rest of us to know,
based on research by Queerty writer Mark S. King. This
list may not represent the views of every positive guy, but they definitely
echo many of their most common frustrations.
1. All positive guys are not barebacking drug addicts
It’s probably human nature to try and find fault in the actions of
those becoming infected. If we see them as extremists it helps the rest of us
feel more secure in our own choices.
And yet the truth is that the majority of new infections occur
within “primary relationships,” such as a lover or boyfriend, and usually
because one partner did not know he was infected and then transmitted
HIV to his partner. That’s why there’s such intense focus on getting tested and
doing it regularly. New infections are typically not the result of some insane
night at a meth-fueled sex party or a boozy night at the baths. It happens,
sure, but that doesn’t make good ‘ol fashioned sex any safer. Leather or
lace, it’s all the same to HIV.
2. Living with HIV is not a toxic horror show of medications
Yes, HIV usually requires medications and doctor visits. So does
every chronic condition. With so many options for HIV drug therapies, side
effects have been reduced drastically and ones in development will reduce them
even further. Poz guys are not weeping every morning as they chug down pills
with their morning coffee.
3. HIV infection does not automatically turn guys into dangerous
liars
One of the most unfortunate misconceptions about positive guys is
that they outright lie about their status just to get laid, or worse, are on a
mission to infect others. Can we dial down the rhetoric about intentional
transmission, please? What is true is that positive men often have trouble disclosing
because of the very stigma that results from sensational rumors like this one.
It is unfair to blame all positive men due to the reckless behavior of a
relative few.
4. “Drug and Disease Free, UB2″ is every bit as stupid and
non-productive as it sounds
If you are using this dangerous phrase as a filter for potential
sex partners, you could be doing yourself more harm than good. We know positive
guys who are undetectable are not infecting their partners, so rejecting people based
on their status can be more discriminatory than practical. Besides, labeling
someone as damaged goods or unworthy sucks, and if you’ve been on the receiving
end of this practice you know how demoralizing it can be.
“UB2″ also sets you up for a false sense of security, because as
one British study suggests, the risk of sex with someone who thinks they
are HIV negative is higher than sex with an undetectable positive
person. This is because the viral activity in a newly positive person can be
incredibly high, and he may not even know it.
Of course, either
way you have to know who you’re dealing with. So hold off on any risky
moves until you know him well enough to be sure he’s negative (get tested
together!) or be sure he’s taking his meds and is undetectable.
If you are compelled to demand your sex partner’s HIV status
up front, consider a more respectful way to do it (“I tested negative as of
this date. What about you?”). Asking if he’s “clean” or “disease free” just
makes you look like a dick, especially since you don’t know what STDS you may
have if you are sexually active at all.
5. Our health and risk behaviors are up to us and no
one else
After decades of scientific and treatment research focused on those
with HIV, new options are now available to sexually active negative men, such
as Pre-exposure
Prophylaxis (PrEP). This advance puts negative guys in control of their own
infection risks. Yes, there’s been some concern about the toxicity of Truvada,
the PrEP medicine, although new reports suggest that these have been
overstated. Your own health is always in your hands through the choices you
make — and they have nothing to do with the status of your partner, whether
known or unknown. The blame game has never benefitted anyone, and the playing
field has always been level, whether we acknowledge it or not.
6. Guys with HIV are not promiscuous… or have a rotten sex life… or
no sex life
All of these are usually false, if you’re using the typical sex
life of a single gay man as a barometer. We all have our moments. Sometimes our
dance card is filled, sometimes there’s a drought, and sometimes the sex we
have sucks, and not in a good way. And just like the rest of us, positive guys
are getting their share and having satisfying, balls-to-the-wall sex when
they’re lucky. Judging guys for the degree of action they are getting feels
like an old, worn argument against all gay men that we could really do without.
This is just another example of trying to distance ourselves from
positive guys by judging them as different from ourselves. They’re really not.
Some are prudes, some are sluts. After all, it only takes one time. And isn’t a
slut just someone who has more sex that you do?
7. How they got it and who gave it to them is none of your business
The details of someone else’s infection isn’t your personal soap
opera or cautionary tale, no matter your good intentions. If poz guys feel
like sharing it with you sometime, they will. Chances are they came to terms
with it long ago and it’s probably not very interesting, anyway. They probably
had sex and got HIV. The details are not yours for the asking.
8. If you need an HIV educator, go find one
Having HIV doesn’t come with a master class in epidemiology and HIV
transmission. Every person with HIV is not an expert or a prevention specialist
— or an activist. They are simply living with the virus. And if they do find
themselves having to educate you about the simplest facts of HIV prevention,
don’t be surprised if they are the ones that decline to have sex. Nothing kills
the mood like HIV 101. And most positive guys aren’t going to be put into the
position of talking anyone into bed. They probably have hotter, more
enlightened options on their smart phone anyway.
9. Positive guys aren’t going anywhere soon
Recent studies suggest that someone becoming infected with HIV
today in the United States has the same odds of living a normal life span as
anyone else. Some research even suggests a life expectancy that is longer than
average, because people with HIV see a physician more often and other health
concerns can be identified and addressed sooner. They are also more likely to
avoid drugs and alcohol, eat well and exercise regular, the keys to health and
longevity.
Positive guys know this, and are living their lives with
appreciation, joy, and an eye towards the future. There’s no reason for them to
settle for second best. As infections continue and treatment improves, healthy
HIV positive gay men are a growing population. It might be better to try and
understand and respect them than hang on to outdated fears or biases.
10. Even more breakthroughs are coming
There is research underway that will continue to change the
landscape and make life easier and less risky for both positive and negative.
Rectal microbicides (lubes and douches that kill HIV on contact) are being
tested. More medications to be used as PrEP are being developed, including
injections that could offer protection from HIV infection for months rather
than the regimen of a daily pill. Condoms are getting a makeover with new
designs and sensitivity profiles. Before long, even modest risks of infection
could be eliminated for those who take advantage of new technology. Treatments
for HIV infections will become even less toxic and even more effective.
All this progress isn’t only significant in terms of HIV
transmission rates. It could help bridge a viral divide that has troubled our
community for well over a generation.
Excellent info, my naked buddy! :)
ReplyDeletethought it would be a good read
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